Miniature pigs, like the Vietnamese pot-bellied pig and the Kunekune, are the most popularhobby pig breeds. Despite their popularity, the knowledge of their health and management isstill scarce. They have an exemplary sense of smell and hearing, possess good adaptability andare easy to handle. A well-ventilated shelter space with an area for recreation, and incorporationof straw for manipulation prevents boredom. Drinking water must be provided at all times.Restricted feeding ones or twice a day is preferred to prevent obesity. Unexpected aggressivebehavior may occur and lead to abandonment of pet pigs. Overgrowth of claws, mange andsunburns are common skin problems. Diarrhea due to Escherichia coli is a common problemin piglets. Neutering is recommended to prevent aggressive behavior and pungent smell inmales and to avoid the risk of neoplasms. It is preferably done at a young age to avoid surgicalcomplications. Prophylaxis against erysipelas and parasites are recommended biannually. Otherperiodical health care practices include tusk and hoof trimming.